nóv . 15, 2024 17:16 Back to list

how to change brake drum shoes

How to Change Brake Drum Shoes A Step-by-Step Guide


Changing brake drum shoes is an essential maintenance task that every car owner should be familiar with. It not only ensures the safety of your vehicle but also enhances its overall performance. If you're planning to tackle this task yourself, this guide will walk you through the process step-by-step, ensuring you have all the information you need to get the job done efficiently and safely.


Tools and Materials Needed


Before starting, gather the following tools and materials


- Jack and jack stands - Lug wrench - Brake drum removal tool (if necessary) - New brake shoes - Brake cleaning spray - Torque wrench - Brake grease - Safety glasses and gloves


Step 1 Prepare the Vehicle


1. Safety First Park your vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake. Wear safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from debris and chemicals.


2. Loosen Lug Nuts Using the lug wrench, slightly loosen the lug nuts on the wheel over the brake drum you will be changing. Do not remove them completely at this stage.


3. Lift the Vehicle Use the jack to lift the vehicle off the ground. Once elevated, place jack stands under the vehicle for added safety.


Step 2 Remove the Wheel


Now that the vehicle is securely lifted


1. Remove the Lug Nuts Finish unscrewing the lug nuts and take the wheel off. Set it aside in a safe place.


Step 3 Access the Brake Drum


1. Locate the Brake Drum You should now see the brake drum, which is the circular part that houses the brake shoes and other components.


2. Remove the Brake Drum If the drum does not slide off easily, use a brake drum removal tool to carefully tap the drum away from the hub. Be cautious not to damage the drum during this process.


Step 4 Inspect the Components


With the drum removed


1. Check the Brake Shoes Inspect the old brake shoes for wear and tear. If they are worn down significantly or cracked, they need to be replaced.


how to change brake drum shoes

how to change brake drum shoes

2. Examine Other Components Check components such as the wheel cylinder and springs for any signs of damage or leaks.


Step 5 Remove the Old Brake Shoes


1. Disconnect the Brake Shoes Remove the retaining springs and any clips holding the shoes in place. Be careful; they can spring back and cause injury.


2. Take Out the Old Shoes Once the springs are removed, the old brake shoes should come out easily. Take note of how they are positioned, as this will assist you in installing the new shoes.


Step 6 Install New Brake Shoes


1. Prepare the New Shoes Apply a small amount of brake grease to the backing plate where the shoes will make contact. This helps reduce noise and enhances performance.


2. Position the New Shoes Install the new brake shoes in the same orientation as the old ones. Make sure any clips or retaining hardware are securely fastened.


3. Reconnect Springs Reattach the retaining springs and clips to hold the shoes in place. Ensure everything is tight and secure.


Step 7 Reassemble the Brake Drum


1. Replace the Brake Drum Slide the brake drum back onto the hub. It should fit snugly over the new shoes.


2. Reattach the Wheel Place the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.


Step 8 Lower the Vehicle


1. Remove the Jack Stands Carefully lower the vehicle back to the ground using the jack and remove the jack stands.


2. Tighten Lug Nuts Once the vehicle is on the ground, use the torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications, usually found in the owner’s manual.


Step 9 Test Drive


Before hitting the road, cautiously test drive the vehicle to ensure that the new brake shoes are functioning correctly. Listen for any unusual noises and check the braking capability.


Conclusion


Changing brake drum shoes can feel daunting, but with the right tools and a bit of diligence, it's a manageable task. Regular maintenance not only extends the life of your vehicle but also enhances safety on the road. If you’re ever in doubt, consult a professional mechanic for assistance. Happy driving!




Share

If you are interested in our products, you can choose to leave your information here, and we will be in touch with you shortly.


is_ISIcelandic