Guide to Removing Brake Drums on a 3rd Generation 4Runner Step by Step

Dec . 04, 2024 09:46 Back to list

Guide to Removing Brake Drums on a 3rd Generation 4Runner Step by Step

How to Remove the Brake Drum on a 3rd Generation 4Runner

If you're a proud owner of a 3rd Generation Toyota 4Runner (1996-2002), you might find yourself needing to perform some maintenance on the braking system, particularly the rear brake drums. Removing brake drums can seem like a daunting task, especially if you’ve never done it before. However, with the right tools and a little patience, this task can be completed effectively. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before you start, gather the following tools and materials

- Jack and jack stands - Lug wrench - Brake drum puller (optional, but recommended) - Screwdriver (flathead) - Pliers - Clean cloth - Brake cleaner - Protective gloves

Step 1 Prepare the Vehicle

1. Safety First Ensure your vehicle is parked on a flat surface. Engage the parking brake and wear gloves to protect your hands. 2. Loosen the Lug Nuts Before lifting the vehicle, slightly loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels using a lug wrench. Do not remove them completely yet.

Step 2 Lift the Vehicle

1. Jack Up the Rear Use a jack to lift the rear end of the 4Runner. Make sure to place the jack under a secure point of the frame. 2. Insert Jack Stands Once the vehicle is elevated, place jack stands beneath the rear axle for added safety. Never rely solely on the jack for support.

Step 3 Remove the Wheels

1. Take Off the Lug Nuts Now that the vehicle is secure, remove the lug nuts completely. Place them in a safe location so they do not roll away. 2. Remove the Wheels Pull the wheels off the hub, setting them aside for later.

Step 4 Inspect and Remove the Brake Drum

3rd gen 4runner brake drum removal

1. Locate the Brake Drum The brake drum is a round, metal component that covers the brake shoes. Inspect it for any visible wear or damage. 2. Remove the Brake Drum If the brake drum is stuck, you may need to use a brake drum puller. Position the puller according to the manufacturer’s instructions and tighten it until the drum pops off. Alternatively, you can gently tap around the circumference of the drum with a rubber mallet to loosen it.

Step 5 Inspect Brake Components

1. Check Brake Shoes After removing the drum, inspect the brake shoes for wear. If they are worn down significantly, consider replacing them. 2. Clean Components Use a clean cloth to wipe off any brake dust or debris. Spraying brake cleaner will help remove any build-up and keep the parts free from contaminants.

Step 6 Reinstallation

1. Install New Components If you’ve decided to replace the brake shoes, now is the time to do so. Follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions to ensure proper fit and function. 2. Reattach the Brake Drum Place the brake drum over the shoes and ensure it is sitting properly. If necessary, tap it gently with a rubber mallet to secure it in place. 3. Reinstall the Wheels Put the wheels back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

Step 7 Lower the Vehicle

1. Remove Jack Stands Make sure everything is secure, and then remove the jack stands before lowering the vehicle. 2. Lower the Vehicle Use the jack to lower the vehicle back to the ground.

Step 8 Final Checks

1. Tighten Lug Nuts Once the vehicle is back on the ground, use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications in a criss-cross pattern. 2. Test the Brakes Before taking the 4Runner for a spin, pump the brake pedal a few times to ensure the brake shoes make contact with the drum properly.

Conclusion

Removing and replacing the brake drums on a 3rd Generation Toyota 4Runner can be a rewarding DIY project. By following these steps carefully, you can maintain your vehicle’s braking system and ensure optimal safety. If at any point you feel uncertain, don’t hesitate to consult with a professional mechanic for assistance. Safe driving!