Step-by-step Guide to Removing Brake Drums on a 3rd Generation 4Runner

Oct . 20, 2024 21:06 Back to list

Step-by-step Guide to Removing Brake Drums on a 3rd Generation 4Runner

How to Remove Brake Drums on a 3rd Generation 4Runner

Removing the brake drums on a 3rd generation Toyota 4Runner can be an essential part of your vehicle maintenance routine, especially if you’re experiencing issues with the rear brakes or if you’re planning to replace the shoes. While the task might seem daunting to some, with the right tools and a bit of patience, you can accomplish this task effectively. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you through the brake drum removal process.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before getting started, it’s crucial to gather all necessary tools and materials

- Jack and jack stands - Lug wrench - Brake drum puller (if necessary) - Screwdriver (flathead) - Hammer - Brake cleaner - Safety goggles and gloves

Step 1 Preparation

Begin by parking your vehicle on a flat surface and ensuring the parking brake is engaged. You'll want to gather your tools and have them within reach.

Step 2 Loosening the Lug Nuts

Using a lug wrench, loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels, but do not remove them completely at this stage. This allows for easier removal once the vehicle is elevated.

Step 3 Lifting the Vehicle

Using a jack, lift the rear of the 4Runner. Once it is high enough, secure it with jack stands to ensure stability and safety while working underneath the vehicle.

Step 4 Removing the Wheels

With the vehicle raised and secured, go ahead and completely remove the loosened lug nuts. Take off the rear wheels to expose the brake drums.

Step 5 Inspecting the Brake Drum

Before removing the brake drum, inspect it for rust or wear. If the drum is significantly worn, consider replacing it. The drum should spin freely; if it is difficult to turn, there may be an issue with the brake assembly that needs to be addressed first.

3rd gen 4runner brake drum removal

Step 6 Removing the Brake Drum

The brake drum is usually held in place by the wheel studs; however, if it’s stuck due to rust or corrosion, you can use a few techniques to loosen it

1. Tapping with a Hammer Gently tap the drum in a circular motion with a hammer. Be cautious not to damage the drum. 2. Using a Brake Drum Puller If the drum remains stubborn, a brake drum puller might be necessary. Attach the puller to the drum and gradually tighten, which will pull the drum away from the hub.

Once the drum is free, slide it off the hub.

Step 7 Inspecting Components

With the drum removed, take the opportunity to inspect the brake shoes, springs, and other components for wear or damage. If the brake shoes appear thin or worn, you should consider replacing them while you have the drum off.

Step 8 Cleaning and Maintenance

Before reinstalling the new or cleaned drum, take the time to clean the brake components. Use brake cleaner to remove any dust or debris. Proper maintenance can greatly extend the life of your braking system.

Step 9 Reinstalling the Drum

Once you are satisfied with the condition of your brake components and have made any necessary replacements, slide the brake drum back onto the hub. Ensure it’s seated properly.

Step 10 Replacing the Wheels

Place the rear wheels back onto the wheel studs and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Lower the vehicle back to the ground and then tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure.

Conclusion

Removing the brake drums on a 3rd generation 4Runner is a task that many DIY enthusiasts can tackle with confidence. By following these steps and ensuring you have the right tools and safety measures in place, you can maintain your vehicle's braking system efficiently. Regular maintenance of your brake components not only ensures your safety on the road but also prolongs the overall lifespan of your vehicle. If at any point you feel uncertain about the process, don’t hesitate to consult a professional mechanic.