Steps for Replacing Rear Brake Drums on Your Vehicle Efficiently

Oct . 09, 2024 00:53 Back to list

Steps for Replacing Rear Brake Drums on Your Vehicle Efficiently

How to Replace Rear Brake Drums A Step-by-Step Guide

Replacing rear brake drums may seem challenging, but with the right tools and guidance, you can do it yourself. This guide will take you through the process step-by-step. Always remember to prioritize safety by wearing appropriate protective gear.

Materials Needed

- New brake drums - Brake shoes - Brake cleaner - Wrench set - Screwdrivers - Jack and jack stands - Tire iron - C-clamp or brake spring tool - Lubricant (like anti-seize compound)

Step 1 Prepare the Vehicle

Start by parking the vehicle on a flat surface. Engage the parking brake to prevent any movement. Loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels slightly but do not remove them yet. Raise the rear of the vehicle with a jack and secure it on jack stands for safety. Once secure, remove the lug nuts and take off the rear wheels.

Step 2 Remove the Brake Drum

With the wheel removed, inspect the brake drum. There are typically two screws holding it in place. Remove these screws using the appropriate screwdriver. Sometimes the drum may be stuck due to rust or debris. If necessary, gently tap around the drum's edge with a rubber mallet to loosen it. Once free, slide the drum off the hub.

Step 3 Inspect and Replace Brake Shoes

how to replace rear brake drums

After removing the brake drum, inspect the brake shoes for wear. If they are worn down, replace them. To remove the old brake shoes, you may need to remove the return springs and adjuster. Use a C-clamp or brake spring tool to safely disconnect the springs. Install the new brake shoes by reversing the removal process, ensuring they are correctly aligned and secured.

Step 4 Install the New Brake Drum

Before installing the new brake drum, clean the mating surfaces to remove any dirt or debris. Place the drum over the newly installed brake shoes, ensuring it fits snugly. If you're installing new drums, make sure to check for any protective coating that might need cleaning off.

Step 5 Reassemble the Wheel

Replace the wheel onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Lower the vehicle back to the ground and use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications.

Step 6 Test Your Brakes

After ensuring everything is reassembled properly, press the brake pedal a few times to seat the brake shoes against the drums. Take the car for a short test drive at low speeds to ensure that everything functions correctly.

By following these steps, you should be able to replace your rear brake drums effectively. Remember to consult your vehicle’s manual for specific guidelines as variations exist across different models.