How to Remove the Rear Brake Drum on a Mitsubishi Canter
Removing the rear brake drum on a Mitsubishi Canter can seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and guidance, it can be accomplished efficiently. This article will walk you through the process step by step.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before you begin, gather the following tools
1. Floor jack 2. Jack stands 3. Wheel lug wrench 4. Brake drum puller (optional but recommended) 5. Screwdriver 6. C-clamp or brake tool 7. Clean rags 8. Brake cleaner 9. Brake grease
Safety First
Before starting any work on your vehicle, ensure you are wearing safety gear, including gloves and goggles. Additionally, park your Mitsubishi Canter on a flat surface, engage the parking brake, and block the front wheels to prevent any movement.
Step-by-Step Guide
1. Loosen the Wheel Lug Nuts Using the wheel lug wrench, slightly loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheel where you intend to remove the brake drum. You don’t need to remove them completely yet.
2. Raise the Vehicle Using a floor jack, lift the rear of the Canter off the ground. Once elevated, secure the vehicle with jack stands to ensure it is stable and safe to work on.
3. Remove the Wheel Now that the vehicle is secured, remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel. This will expose the brake drum.
4. Inspect the Brake Drum Before you proceed, take a moment to inspect the condition of the brake drum and surrounding components. Look for signs of uneven wear, cracks, or any debris that may hinder the removal process.
5. Remove the Brake Drum If the drum doesn’t come off easily, you may need to loosen the brake shoes. Locate the adjuster on the brake assembly and turn it to retract the shoes. In some cases, a brake drum puller can make this process easier. Attach the puller onto the drum’s holes and carefully tighten to pull the drum off.
6. Clean the Components Once the brake drum is removed, clean the area with brake cleaner and a clean rag. Remove any dust or debris that has accumulated. This will help ensure a smooth reinstallation of the brake components.
7. Inspect and Replace Parts Now is a good opportunity to check the brake shoes and other related components. If they show significant wear or damage, consider replacing them to maintain optimal braking performance.
8. Reinstall the Brake Drum If you’ve completed any necessary repairs or maintenance, it’s time to reinstall the brake drum. Ensure it fits snugly over the brake shoes and is seated properly.
9. Replace the Wheel Place the wheel back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Once the wheel is in place, lower the vehicle off the jack stands and back onto the ground.
10. Tighten the Lug Nuts Using the wheel lug wrench, tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure.
Conclusion
Removing the rear brake drum on a Mitsubishi Canter is a manageable task if you follow the right steps and take necessary precautions. Regular maintenance and inspections of brake components can help ensure your vehicle operates safely and efficiently. Always consult the vehicle’s service manual for specific instructions and safety information, and if you're ever unsure, don’t hesitate to seek the assistance of a professional. Safe driving!