How to Remove Brake Drum Without a Puller
Removing a brake drum can be a daunting task, especially when you don’t have the right tools readily available. While using a puller is the standard method, there are alternative ways to remove a brake drum without one. This guide will explain step-by-step how to safely and effectively remove a brake drum without relying on a puller.
Preparation
Before you begin, ensure that you have the necessary safety gear, including gloves and safety goggles. You’ll also want to work in a well-ventilated area. Gather basic tools such as a lug wrench, hammer, and a few screwdrivers. It’s advisable to work on a flat surface, and always engage the parking brake.
Step 1 Remove the Wheel
Start by loosening the lug nuts of the wheel with the lug wrench. It’s easier to do this while the car is still on the ground. Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands for stability. Once the vehicle is lifted, remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel to expose the brake drum.
Step 2 Inspect the Brake Drum
Once the wheel is removed, inspect the brake drum for any visible signs of damage or rust. It’s essential to assess the condition of the drum before proceeding. If the drum appears severely corroded, it might require a different approach.
Step 3 Loosen the Adjuster
Locate the brake adjuster, which is usually found at the bottom of the brake assembly. By using a screwdriver, you can turn the adjuster to loosen the brake shoes. This will create enough space between the shoes and the drum to help ease the removal process. It is crucial not to force the shoes apart too aggressively as it could damage them.
Step 4 Tap the Drum
With the adjuster loosened, it’s time to remove the drum. Gently tap around the outer edge of the brake drum with a hammer. Be sure to strike lightly to avoid damaging the drum. In many cases, this will break the rust seal that has formed between the drum and the hub.
Step 5 Pull the Drum Off
After you’ve tapped the drum around its periphery, try pulling it directly off the hub. If it doesn’t come off easily, alternate between tapping and pulling gently. A little patience is required here, as this process can take several attempts. If the drum is still resistant, check again to ensure that the adjuster has been sufficiently loosened and that there is no extra debris or rust holding it in place.
Step 6 Cleanup and Inspection
Once the drum is removed, take the opportunity to clean the brake components. Inspect the brake shoes and wheel cylinder for signs of wear or damage. It’s a good idea to replace any worn parts before reinstalling the drum.
Conclusion
Removing a brake drum without a puller may seem challenging, but with the right approach and a bit of patience, it can be accomplished efficiently. By following these steps, you can maintain your braking system, ensuring safety on the road. Always remember to reassemble the components carefully and check everything thoroughly before driving again.