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Aug . 10, 2024 06:55 Back to list

Steps to Upgrade Your Vehicle's Brake System from Drums to Disc Rotors for Improved Performance

How to Change Brake Drums to Rotors A Step-by-Step Guide


Upgrading your vehicle’s braking system from drums to rotors can significantly enhance your car’s performance, safety, and overall driving experience. Brake rotors provide better heat dissipation, improved stopping power, and greater responsiveness. While the conversion may seem daunting, with the right tools and guidance, it can be a manageable task. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to change brake drums to rotors.


Tools and Materials Needed


Before you start, you will need the following tools and materials


- Jack and jack stands - Lug wrench - Brake rotor kit (including rotors and pads) - Brake cleaner - Socket set - Torque wrench - C-clamp or brake caliper tool - Protective gloves and eyewear


Step 1 Preparation


First, ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface. Engage the parking brake, and then loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels slightly. This will make it easier to remove the wheels once the vehicle is lifted.


Step 2 Lift the Vehicle


Using the jack, lift the rear of the vehicle and secure it with jack stands. Never rely solely on the jack for support. Once the vehicle is stable, completely remove the lug nuts and take off the rear wheels to access the brake assembly.


Step 3 Remove the Brake Drum


Locate the brake drum, which is typically bolted to the wheel hub. Remove any retaining screws, if present, and pull the drum off the wheel hub. If the drum is stuck due to rust or wear, tap it gently with a hammer to break it loose. Be cautious not to damage the wheel hub in the process.


Step 4 Inspect and Remove Brake Components


how to change brake drums to rotors

Steps to Upgrade Your Vehicle's Brake System from Drums to Disc Rotors for Improved Performance

Once the drum is off, inspect the brake shoes, springs, and hardware for wear. Take a moment to note the arrangement of the components or take pictures for reference. Remove the brake shoes and any associated hardware carefully. If your vehicle’s shoes are in good condition, you may choose to retain them, but for a rotor conversion, it’s best to use new components designed for rotors.


Step 5 Install the New Brake Rotor and Caliper


Now it’s time to install the new rotor. Place it onto the wheel hub, ensuring it sits flush. If your new setup includes a caliper bracket, install that first according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Next, attach the brake caliper that will accommodate the rotor. Utilize a C-clamp or brake caliper tool to compress the caliper piston if necessary, allowing it to fit over the new pads.


Step 6 Install Brake Pads


With the caliper in place, install new brake pads in their designated positions. Ensure they are securely fitted, and then slide the caliper over the brake pads and rotor. Reattach any bolts or pins by following the recommended torque specifications provided with the new components.


Step 7 Reassemble the Wheel


After the brake assembly is complete, it’s time to reattach the wheel. Align the wheel with the lug bolts, then hand-tighten the lug nuts. Once they are secure, lower the vehicle and tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque setting using a torque wrench.


Step 8 Test the Brakes


Before hitting the road, pump the brake pedal several times to ensure the brake pads are seated properly against the rotor. Start the vehicle and check for any unusual noises or issues. If everything seems right, take the vehicle for a short test drive to ensure the new brakes are functioning correctly.


Conclusion


Changing brake drums to rotors is an excellent way to upgrade your vehicle’s braking system, providing enhanced performance and safety. By following these steps and using the right tools, you can complete this project with confidence. Always consult your vehicle’s manual and seek professional assistance if you encounter any challenges during the conversion process. Happy driving!




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